Chii Chinonzi Sucker Rod Chinoshandiswa?

A sucker tsvimboinoshandiswa kufambisa kufamba uye kurodha kubva pamusoro pedhiraivha kuenda kune inodzika pombi murod-lift system. Mudanda-rakapomba zvakanaka, tambo yetsvimbo inokwira nekudzika mukati mechubhu uye inotyaira pombi inopinza, inosimudza mvura inobuda pamusoro. Mupfungwa iyoyo, tsvimbo haingori simbi mutsime; ndiyo inoshanda mechanical link pakati penzvimbo yekupomba unit uye pombi iri pazasi. SLB inotsanangura tambo yetsvimbo sekubatana pakati pepasi nepombi inodzika pasi, uye inotaura kuti tsvimbo-pombi masisitimu anoramba ari imwe yenzira dzakajairika-kusimudza mumatsime oiri.

Mukushandiswa kwemafuta kumunda,kusarudzwa kwetsvimbo yekuyamwisainobva pane chaiyotsvimbo-basa retambo. Key variables zvinosanganisirakudzika kwepombi yekuisa, saizi yetyubhu, pombi saizi, mutoro wemvura, mutoro wetsvimbo yakakwenenzverwa, kureba kwesitiroko, shamhu paminiti,uyechiyero chekugadzira chinangwa. Magadzirirwo acho anofanirawo kufungazvakanaka kutsauka, kubata pombi, gasi-reshiyo yemvura, jecha, parafini, chimiro, uye corrosive media sengeCO2uyeH2S. Izvi zvinhu zvinotarisa kana tambo yetsvimbo inofanira kuvaimwe-diameterkanayakaderera zvishoma, izvotsvimbo giredhiuyedhayamitainofanira kushandiswa, kana ayakakwirira-tsvimbo yakasimbazvinodiwa, uye seizvibatanidziuyepony tsvimboinofanira kufananidzwa.

Mukusimudzwa kwetsvimbo, tambo yetsvimbo inoyamwa inoshandura mafambiro anodzokorodza pamusoro kuita kufamba kwepombi yepasi. Chikwata chedanda chinosimudza nekudzikisa tambo; pombi plunger inotevera kufamba ikoko uye inofambisa mvura kuburikidza nechubhu. Musevhisi yePCP, tambo yetsvimbo zvakare iri torque-inotapurirana nhengo, saka haisi kushanda chete muaxial tension. Ndicho chikonzero kusarudzwa kwetsvimbo hakugoni kuparadzaniswa kubvakupomba mode, zvakanaka geometry,uyemutenderero wemutoro.

A yakakwanatsvimbo yetsvimbohaina kuganhurirwa kuneyakazara-tsvimbo refu. Purogiramu inonzi 11Bzvinofukidzasimbi inoyamwa tsvimbouyepony tsvimbopamwe chetetsvimbo dzakakwenenzverwa, zvibatanidzi, siker bars, masimbi akakwenenzverwa, stuffing mabhokisi,uyekupomba tee. Inkushanda mumunda, zvinhu izvi zvinoshanda sesisitimu yekusimudza imwe danda-kwete sezvikamu zvakasiyana, nokutitambo yekurodha, kubatanidza kuita, pombi kumhara, kubata pombi,uyemhanya hupenyuzvese zvinoenderana nemaitiro akabatanidzwa eiyotsvimbo, zvikamu zvipfupi, zvibatanidzi,uyezvinhu zvinobatanidzwa.

Mhuri yechigadzirwa inogona kuverengwa zvakajeka kuburikidza nezvikamu zviri pasi apa:

A tsvimbo yetsvimboinofanira kuongororwa sechinhuyakabatanidzwa inoshanda systemkwete semunhu ari ogatsvimbo muviri. Sarudzo chaiyo yetsvimbo giredhiuyedhayamitahaina, pachayo, inovimbisa inogutsafield performance. Prematurekupfeka, kuneta, kukanganisa kumhara,uyekukuvadzwa kwetubing{0}}inogona kuitika kana iyoponi-kuverengwa kwetsvimbo, coupling design, chikamu chetsvimbo yakakwenenzverwa-, kanayakaderera-tsigiro yetambohazvienderani nezviripozvakanaka profile, string load,uyekushanda mode.

Yazvino API-data yemugadziri inowirirana pane-divi reurefu, sezvaratidzwa pano. [Ukuru hwetsvimbo yekuyamwa, kureba, uye tsvimbo dzemboro]Reference.Tenaris inonyora zvekureba zvezita -tsvimbo dze25 ft uye 30 ft, nepo poni tsvimbo dzakanyorwa pa2, 4, 6, 8, 10, uye 12 ft. SLB's chigadzirwa peji inozivisawo25- uye 30-ft tsvimbouye pony tsvimbo mukati2-, 4-, 6-, 8-, uye 10-ftmarefu. Mabhuku ekutengeserana anowanzo nyora madhayamita emuviri wetsvimbo kubva5/8 mukatikuburikidza1-1/8 mukati, uye mamwe makatalogi anoenderera mberi kusvika1-1/4 mukatikana1-1/2 mukatizvichienderana nechigadzirwa chakatevedzana uye mugadziri. Octal's ikozvino chigadzirwa mapeji rondedzero5/8 kusvika 1-3/4 mukatimhiri kwaro-rod family, ukuwo -yakasimba mapeji mapeji5/8 mukati kusvika 1-1/8 mukatikune iyo nzira.

Dhawunirodha: Sucker Rod Saizi uye Kureba Reference

A mboro yemboro vs tsvimbo yekuyamwakuenzanisa naizvozvo musiyano mukuru pakureba netsvimbo-basa retambo, kwete mutsauko muchinangwa chakakosha. Mapony rods anoshandiswa kupedzisa tambo kusvika pakadzika inodiwa yakamhara pasina kumanikidza pombi kuti igare yakakwira zvakanyanya kana kuderera.

ChiyeroAPI 11B sucker tsvimbogiredhi setinovakwa kumativi oseC, K, uye D. Mabhuku echigadzirwa cheveruzhinji anogara achibatanidza mamakisi aya nekuwedzera mutoro uye corrosion zvinodiwa:Giredhi Ckuitira basa rakareruka,Grade Kuko kushorwa kwemarara kunonyanya kukosha, uyeGrade Dyepamusoro-sevhisi yekutakura kupfuura C kana K. Pfupiso yezvekutengeserana neruzhinji inodzokorora zvakafanana tensile range logic: C naK anowanzo kuratidzwa pa90,000–115,000 psi tensile simba, nepo D ichiwanzoratidzwa pa115,000–140,000 psi. Premium nekugadzira-makwara chaiwo anobva awedzera pamusoro pemagiredhi eAPI akakosha kuita mamaredhi akadaiKD, DXS, HA, HS, HL, uye HY, zvichienderana nehurongwa hwevatengesi.

Dhawunirodha: Sucker Rod Magiredhi uye Chigadzirwa Series Reference

Chinhu chakakosha ndechekutiSucker tsvimbo yegiredhi sarudzoari atambo-kugadzirauyezvakanaka-sarudzo yebasa, kwete nyorecatalog sarudzo. Giredhi rakasarudzwa rinofanira kuenderana neracho chairomutoro wetsvimbo yakakwenenzverwa, kudzika kwepombi yekuisa, stress cycle kuoma, corrosion environment,uyekushanda modeyetsime. Mukuita, basa rakareruka-matsime anodzoseranainogona kuramba iri mukati meAPIC / K / Drange, apomatsime akadzika, yakakwirira cyclic kurodha, kutsauka kukuru, PCP torque, kana kuti ane hashangura mamiriroinogona kusundira dhizaini kuendapremiumkanahigh{{0}strength rod series. Nechikonzero ichocho, giredhi rinofanira kuverengwa pamwe chetetsvimbo dhayamita, tambo taper, coupling class, uye zvinotarisirwakuneta hupenyu, nokutitsvimbo yetsvimbokubudirira kana kukundikana seinofananidzwa nema mechanical systemkwete semunhu ari ogagiredhi label. 

A mureza kuyamwa tsvimboinowanzo shandiswa uko tambo yetsvimbo inogona kugadzirwa mukati meyakajairwa API 11B giredhi renji uye tsime hariisire zvisingaite yakakwira tensile mutoro, torque, kana kuneta kudiwa. Mukutaura, matanda akajairwa anowanzo kufananidzwa nesimbi yakajairwa-matsime ekupomba, kudzika kuri pakati nepakati, uye mamiriro esevhisi apo kuremerwa kwetsvimbo, kutsauka, uye nhanho yekuora zvinoramba zviri mukati memiganhu yegiredhi reAPI rakasarudzwa.

A [simba rekuyamwa tsvimbo vs standard sucker tsvimbo]kuenzanisa kunova kwakakosha kana chimiro chetsime chichienda kunze kwemaitiro anoshanda eiyo standard API rod kusarudzwa.Izvi zvinowanzobatanidzamatsime akadzika, mitoro inorema tsvimbo, matsime -anoyerera, PCP sevhisi, kana mamiriro ekushanda apokuneta kuitainova chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekugadzira. Peji yeOctal yepamusoro-simba inoisa nzira yayo yeH/HY mukatiakadzika,{0}mutoro unorema, uye matsime ane ngura, nepo Lufkin's kuenzanisa gwara rinoisa premium mamakisi akadaiKD, DXS, HA, uye HSmumatsime ane kuneta kwakanyanya, zvinwiwa zvinoparadza, uye PCP/slim-maburi anodiwa.

Dhawunirodha:Standard vs Yakakwirira Simba Sucker Rod Reference

Kusiyana hakusi kuti tsvimbo imwe chete "yakasimba." Musiyano unobatsira zvikuru ndewekushanda: matumbo akajairwa anowanzo kukwana musevhisi yenguva dzose, ukuwo -tsvimbo dzakasimba dzinosarudzwa kana tambo ikasara.mutoro wakakwirira, kuneta kwakanyanya, akawedzera torque, kana zvimwe zvinoda zvakanaka geometry.

Sucker rod sevhisi inofanirwa kunzwisiswa kuburikidza nebasa chairo rematsime kwete kuburikidza neyakakura mabhindauko mazita.Mukushanda kwemunda, tambo yetsvimbo inosarudzwa inopesana neyakanangakupomba nzira, tsime kudzika, fluid load, zvakanaka trajectory,uyecorrosion profileyetsime. Mubvunzo weinjiniya hausi wekungoti tsime riri kugadzira mafuta, asi kuti tambo yetsvimbo iri kushanda pasi payokudzorera mutoro, torsional load, parutivi kurodha kubva pakutsauka, mvura yakakwirira-huremu hwechikamu, kana kuti makemikari anogadzira{{0}fluid system. Aya mamiriro anosarudza kana tambo ichifanirwa kuramba iri mukati meyakajairwa API giredhi envelopu kana kuenda kune imwe yakasiyanatsvimbo dhayamita, tambo taper, coupling class, kanahigh{{0}strength rod series.

Sucker rods inowanzoshandiswa mumamiriro anotevera etsime:

• danda{0}matsime akapombwauko tambo yetsvimbo inotyaira pombi inodzokororwa yekudzika uye iyo huru dhizaini inotarisacyclic axial mutoro, kudzika kwepombi yekuisa,uyemutoro wetsvimbo yakakwenenzverwa;
• PCP matsimeuko tambo yetsvimbo inofanira kutumirainoenderera inotenderera torquekune iyo downhole rotor ukuwo uchitakura huremu hwetambo uye kushanda mutoro mukati metubhing;
• tsvimbo yakadzika -simudza matsimeuko tambo yekumusoro inotakura yakakwira inodzokororwa inodzokororwa kureba kwetambo refu, kugadzirataper design, kuneta kuramba,uyekubatanidza kuitazvakanyanya kutsoropodza;
• matsime akatsauka kana kuti imbwapanowanikwa tambo yetsvimbotubing contact, kubatanidza kupfeka,uyekumanikidzana-kunechekuita nenjodzi yekusunga, kunyanya muchikamu chezasi chetambo;
• matsime anoparadzauko mvura inogadzirwa ine zvakakoshamvura, CO2, H2S, kana zvimwe zvinokuvadza, saka kusarudzwa kwegiredhi kunofanirwa kufunga kwete simba chete asiwocorrosion resistanceuye inhibitor kuvimbika;
• heavy fluid-column serviceuko kukwirira kwemvura zhinji, kuzara kwepombi, kana kugadzirwa kwepamusoro kunowedzera mutoro unotakurwa netambo yetsvimbo uye kusunda dhizaini kuenda kumadhayamita akakura, magiredhi akasimba, kana kuti taper yakanyatsodzikama.

Mienzaniso mishoma yemunda inoita kuti pfungwa yebasa ijeke:

• Mune azvakadzika kudzoserana zvakanaka, zvikamu zvetsvimbo yepamusoro zvinoona zvakadzokororwahigh tensile loadpakurohwa kwese. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, dhizaini yekunetseka haisi yekungoita zita retsvimbo simba, asiwokuneta hupenyu pakugumbuka uye ne threaded connection, kubatanidza kuvimbika, uye kuti tambo taper ikaramba yakakwirira-kusimbisa kwetambo mukati mechikamu chinogamuchirika.
• Mune akutsauka zvakanaka, tambo yacho haigone kuramba yakamira muhubhu.Kubatanidza ODinogona kubata madziro echubhu, uye tambo yepasi inogona kufamba mukumanikidza pane chikamu chesitiroko. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro,siker bars, stabilizer bars, rod guides, uye coupling selection inova chikamu che-control strategy yekupfeka kwete zvekushandisa.
• Mune aPCP zvakanaka, tambo yetsvimbo haisi kushanda pasi peaxial load chete. Inofanira kufambisapamusoro drive torquekugomba rotor ukuwo uchitakura huremu hwetambo mutsime. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo rod system inoiswa pasi pekubatanidzwatorsional stress, axial tension, cyclic loading, uye, mumatsime akatsauka, kuwedzeratubing contactuyekupfeka. Musevhisi iyi, giredhi retsvimbo, dhayamita, system yekubatanidza, uye sarudzo yekubatanidza zvinofanirwa kuverengwa pamwechete.
• Mune azvinoora zvakanaka, mubvunzo wekugadzira hausi chete kana tambo inogona kutakura mutoro. Izvo zvakare kana iyo yakasarudzwa tsvimbo giredhi inogona kuchengetedzamhanya hupenyupamberi peyakabudisa mvura, CO2, H2S, uye chaiyo inhibitor chirongwa. Mumatsime aya, rod-magadzirirwo etambo anofanirwa kutarisisa njodzi yecorrosion, kuneta kusangana, uye kana giredhi rakasarudzwa richiramba rakakodzera panguva yakazara sevhisi.

Tsvimbodzakabatanidzwa necouplings, uye vakasarudzwacoupling classinobata zvosetsvimbo-tambo yokupererauyetubing kupfeka. Mabhuku ePublic API-anotariswaKirasi TuyeKirasi SMas the commonAPI coupling makirasi, nepo mamwe maitiro echigadzirwa anosanganisirawokubatanidza{0}kusimba kukurunzira dzebasa rinodiwa zvakanyanya. Nokuti iyokubatanidza kunze kwedhayamitayakakura kudarika muviri wetsvimbo, kubatana kunowanzova chikamu chekutanga chetambo kubata madziro echubhu mukati.matsime akatsauka. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichocho, sarudzo yekubatanidza inofanira kuongororwa pamwe chetetsvimbo giredhi, string load, zvakanaka kutsauka, uye zvinotarisirwakupfeka mamiriro, pane kubatwa sechinhu chakasiyana chekuwedzera sarudzo.

Pfungwa inoshanda iri nyore: giredhi yetsvimbo, dhayamita yetsvimbo, uye kirasi yekubatanidza inofanira kuverengerwa seimwe inoshanda sisitimu. Yakakwirira{{1}tsvimbo yakasimba ine nzira isiriyo yekubatanidza inogona kuramba ichisakara, kuneta, kana machubhu-kusangana nematambudziko musevhisi.

A sucker tsvimbondiwo chiyero chizere-chikamu chetsvimbo yehurefu chinoshandiswa kugadzira tambo zhinji. Apony tsvimbondicho chikamu chipfupi chetsvimbo chinoshandiswa kugadzirisa hurefu hwetambo. API yazvino-yakarongedzerwa mabhuku inoronga matanda akajairwa pa25 ft uye 30 ft, nepo poni tsvimbo dzinowanzonyorwa pa2, 4, 6, 8, 10, uye 12 ft.

Musiyano iwoyo ndewekushanda, kwete kungoita dimensional. Pony tsvimbo dzinoshandiswa kana danda rekupedzisira richifanira kugadziriswa kuitira kuti pombi igare zvakanaka uye sitiroko geometry inoshanda sezvakarongwa.

Free quotation

FAQ

 

 

01.Ko tambo imwechete yekuyamwa inogona kushandiswa kune ese danda kupomba uye sevhisi yePCP?

Kwete zvoga.Beam kupombakunyanya inoisa tambo yetsvimbo mukatikudzokorora axial tension, apoPCP sevhisianowedzerawotorsional loaduye akasiyana ekubatanidza kupfeka mamiriro, saka giredhi, dhayamita, uye yekubatanidza dhizaini kazhinji inoda kuongororwa zvakasiyana.

02.Mutanda wemboro unodiwa riini mutambo yekuyamwa?

A pony tsvimborinoshandiswa kana tambo yekupedzisira-yakaverengwa ichifanira kugadziriswa kuti pombi imhare pakadzika hunodiwa. Public API-yakarongedzerwa zvinyorwa zvechigadzirwa kazhinji inonyora mirau rods pa25 ft uye 30 ft, uye tsvimbo dzemboro pa2–12 ftnokuda kwekugadzirisa basa iri.

03.Ko giredhi retsvimbo repamusoro rinogara richireva tambo iri nani here?

Aihwa.Kusarudzwa kwegiredhiinofanira kufananazvakanaka basa, kusanganisiraload level, ngura level, kuneta kuoma, uye kana tambo iri kushanda mukatikupomba kwedandakanaPCPservice. Premium kana kuti yakakwirira-yakasimba nhevedzano inoshandiswa kana basa chairo richipfuura renji regiredhi reAPI, kwete sekusimudzira kwakare.

04.Sei kubatanidza kusarudzwa kunokosha kana giredhi yetsvimbo yatove yakarurama?

Nokuticouplingsinhengo dzetsvimbo yekushanda-tambo system, kwete majoini chete. Kirasi yavo, kuoma nzira, uye kunze kwedhayamita pesvedzeroload transfer, kubatana kuvimbika,uyetubing contact, kunyanya mumatsime akatsaukauko kubatanidzwa kunogona kubata madziro echubhu kutanga.

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